In Whom Do We Believe?
“This became known throughout Joppa and, because of it, many came to believe that Jesus is the Christ.” — Acts 9:42
In 2007, the late Episcopal Bishop Jim Kelsey commented on change and its impact on congregations with these words (quote): “When we, any of us, focus on things in our lives that are passing away, we get scared, we get anxious, we get depressed. We lose hope.”
“When we focus on things that are being born, coming newly into creation, we get excited, we get imaginative, we get optimistic. We feel closer to one another, feel we have meaning and purpose in this life and have joy.”
“We have been given change as an ingredient in life. We can be frightened and anxious and resistant to it or we can embrace it as a tool to transform us” (unquote).
Many churches are faced with difficult realities— declining membership, financial concerns. Indeed, to paraphrase what has often been dubbed the eleventh commandment of the church— doing things the way we have always done it before never was and is not a realistic course, especially for communities and for churches located in places challenged by geography, challenged by poverty, challenged by a small population base.
Even for more prosperous and populous regions, doing things the way they have always been done is becoming increasingly unrealistic. Kelsey believed the task at hand is (quote): “a matter of letting go of the familiar and being opened to the new life, the new surprise, the new birth God has in store for us.” (Slight pause.)
So, how is the newness of change incorporated into church life? Are there clear steps to follow? (Slight pause.)
A recent Alban Institute article says many congregations embrace change and experience transformation through what the article calls “Baptismal ministry.” Now, this Baptismal ministry and the change which might happen because of its empowerment does not necessarily eradicate each and every challenge. [1]
But it is also true individuals and communities of faith who engage in Baptismal ministry can be transformed by the journey, transformed through the clarity of purpose the journey brings and transformed by the mutual responsibility found in the journey among the members of the community. The practice of Baptismal ministry encourages Congregations to look beyond mere survival, to embrace the future with a sense of hope and an understanding of the real abundance which is present but is too often ignored.
So, what is this Baptismal ministry? (Slight pause.) Baptismal ministry is made real when a congregation works to develop both a sense of discipleship and discipline— discipleship and discipline— through the identity and the mission of Christ. Baptismal ministry insists we are members of the priesthood of all believers. Baptismal ministry insists that through Baptism each person receives gifts bestowed by the Holy Spirit— gifts to be embraced and lived out in the church and then taken out into the world.
Baptismal ministry maintains the calling of each person is of equal worth and is essential. Baptismal ministry maintains the local community is the primary context for formation, the primary context for mission, the primary context for ministry. (Slight pause.)
The Ministry of the Baptized is based in Scripture. It was the practice of the early church. And, although the New Testament contains accounts of instantaneous conversions and miraculous events, most early Christians, like most of us now, were not exceptional figures and did not experience these.
So, what was the prevalent model for church growth in New Testament times? In the first few hundred years after Jesus, Christian communities developed a pattern of discipleship. That pattern is still alive and thrives today in many places.
That pattern for discipleship follows this sequence: behaving, belonging, then believing. In the early church, rather than starting with an assumption of belief, formation of early Christians centered on an experience— the experience of Baptism.
Faith was and still is basic. But Baptism was understood to be a building block, an instrument of change by which God acted and God acted first. The profession and action of the individual came second. Hence, the key player and the way in which one actually became a Christian was through the presence of the Holy Spirit.
Still, the presence of the Spirit was not thought to be made manifest by some miraculous intervention. Therefore, the individual was not, themselves, exempt from taking action and not, themselves, exempt from being active. The work of the Spirit was meant to be encountered by the individual— present with us and then encountered by each individual.
And it is important to realize an encounter with the Spirit was not something to be entered into without a great deal of preparation on the part of that individual. The early church understood, you see, that Baptism both led to a radical departure from societal norms and Baptism led down the path to... discipleship. (Pause.)
And these words are from Luke/Acts in the section known as Acts: “This became known throughout Joppa and, because of it, many came to believe that Jesus is the Christ.” (Pause.)
If anything is absolutely clear in Scripture it is this. When there is a story of a miracle, the miracles are never the subject, never the main point of the stories in which they appear. God is the always subject. The message being conveyed is this: God can be experienced. Further, as people experience God they discover faith, love, hope and trust are all intertwined. (Slight pause.)
Now, as to the reading we heard from Acts today, there is a lot of action going on. But it can really be boiled down to some basic points. Peter acts as a channel of God not as an initiator of miracles. So the message is: God can be experienced. Further, as people experience God they discover faith, love, hope and trust are all intertwined and they make this discovery, primarily, by being disciples. (Slight pause.)
I said earlier that the pattern for discipleship follows a sequence: behaving, belonging and then believing. Peter has studied with the Rabbi, Jesus, who is the Christ. Peter became a disciple.
The behavior of Peter was molded by experience. Next, Peter understands belonging to community. At this time, the community is small and is called “The Way.”
So, in this story Peter, brings his study and Peter brings experience to bear. What happens? Peter prays. Why? Peter has been molded by study, by experience, by community. And Peter believes.
The discipleship of Peter is, then, fully realized— not complete, but fully realized. And Peter is not special. The story of Dorcas, her giving ways, makes it clear she, too, is a disciple— the word is even used to describe her— disciple— a fully realized disciple— not complete but realized. (Slight pause.)
There are some who think one of the main things a church should be doing, the purpose of a church if you will, is filling the pews, bringing people in. That is simply not true.
There are several ways to say what the institution known as the church is about, what its purpose is, what it should be doing. Here are a few, and to be clear: each of these descriptions says exactly the same thing. They simply use different words.
The purpose of a church is the transformation of individuals and of the community. The purpose of a church is to help the community and the individual deepen a relationship with God. The purpose of a church is the spiritual formation of the individual and of the community.
The purpose of a church is making disciples. The purpose of the church is to help the individual become a disciple. The purpose of the church is to create a community of disciples.
In short, the purpose of a church is not to bring people in. The purpose of the church is to send people out. The purpose of the church is to send people out into the world to be disciples. (Slight pause.)
And, you see, once the path toward discipleship is entered, there is only one result. Relationship with God happens. (Slight pause.)
I want to come back to what Bishop Kelsey said (quote): “When we, any of us, focus on things in our lives that are passing away, we get scared, we get anxious, we get depressed. We lose hope.”
“When we focus on things that are being born, coming newly into creation, we get excited, we get imaginative, we get optimistic. We feel closer to one another, feel we have meaning and purpose in this life and have joy.”
(But this is the key): “We have been given change as an ingredient in life. We can be frightened and anxious and resistant to it or we can embrace it as a tool to transform us.”
Why does Peter pray? He has come to believe that Jesus is the Christ. Peter is a disciple just like we can be disciples. Why did Dorcas give away the clothes she made? She believes that Jesus is the Christ. Dorcas is a disciple just like we can be disciples.
Discipleship— it does not mean bringing people in. It does mean sending people out— because Jesus is the Christ. Amen.
04/25/2010
United Church of Christ, First Congregational, Norwich, NY
ENDPIECE: It is the practice of the Pastor to speak after the Closing Hymn, but before the Benediction. This, then, is an précis of what the pastor said before the blessing: “There is a term commonly used in churches these days: ‘Worship Team.’ The term often refers to the choir, the liturgists, the pastor, the musicians. Applied in that way, when it is applied to say: choir, the liturgists, the pastor, the musicians, the term is totally inaccurate— totally inaccurate. The choir, the liturgists, the pastor, the musicians are worship facilitators. The congregation is the worship team. The congregation is the priesthood of all believers. The congregation— you— are disciples— each one of you and all of you.”
[1] Much of what comes before and after this is adapted from that article, The Ministry of the Baptized, by Sheryl A. Kujawa-Holbrook, Fredrica Harris Thompsett. The article, itself, is adapted from Born of Water, Born of Spirit: Supporting the Ministry of the Baptized in Small Congregations by Sheryl A. Kujawa-Holbrook and Fredrica Harris Thompsett.